{"id":10234,"date":"2026-02-08T11:36:35","date_gmt":"2026-02-08T11:36:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=10234"},"modified":"2026-02-08T11:37:21","modified_gmt":"2026-02-08T11:37:21","slug":"%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%ad-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%ad-%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b6%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=10234","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10234\" class=\"elementor elementor-10234\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8c8f4c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b8c8f4c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-269e689\" data-id=\"269e689\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ad0f40 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ad0f40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 1.6em; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size); color: rgb(51, 65, 85); font-family: Tajawal, sans-serif;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645&nbsp;<span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;\">23-362 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 17 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p><p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 1.6em; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size); color: rgb(51, 65, 85); font-family: Tajawal, sans-serif;\">\u062a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 (<span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;\">\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/span>) \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.<\/p><p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 1.6em; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size); color: rgb(51, 65, 85); font-family: Tajawal, sans-serif;\">\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin-top: revert; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: revert; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; padding-top: revert; padding-right: 20px; padding-bottom: revert; padding-left: revert; vertical-align: baseline; list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size); color: rgb(51, 65, 85); font-family: Tajawal, sans-serif;\"><li style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/li><li style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\">\u0648\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u2014&nbsp;<span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0642\u0645 29<\/span>.<\/li><\/ul><p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 1.6em; margin-left: auto; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size); color: rgb(51, 65, 85); font-family: Tajawal, sans-serif;\"><img decoding=\"async\" draggable=\"false\" role=\"img\" class=\"emoji\" alt=\"\ud83d\udcc5\" src=\"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/17.0.2\/svg\/1f4c5.svg\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) 0px 0px 30px 0px; height: 1em !important;\">&nbsp;\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d: \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;\">05 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2026<\/span>&nbsp;\u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: 700;\">12 \u0641\u064a\u0641\u0631\u064a 2026<\/span>.<\/p><div data-wp-interactive=\"core\/file\" class=\"wp-block-file\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; display: flex; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; max-width: var(--wp--custom--ast-content-width-size); margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 0.8em; color: rgb(51, 65, 85); font-family: Tajawal, sans-serif;\"><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-f876866c-2561-4fb5-9a40-29d8551d5dc4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/doc00953120260205101637-1-2-2.pdf\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; transition: all 0.2s linear 0s;\">doc00953120260205101637-1-2-2<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/doc00953120260205101637-1-2-2.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download=\"\" aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-f876866c-2561-4fb5-9a40-29d8551d5dc4\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border-radius: 2em; padding: 15px 30px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); transition: all 0.2s linear 0s; opacity: 0.85; border-width: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 0.941176rem; font-style: inherit; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: inherit; line-height: 1em; text-transform: inherit; outline: 0px; margin-right: 0.75em; border-color: var(--ast-global-color-1); border-style: solid;\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645&nbsp;23-362 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 17 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646) \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=10234\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":10236,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[117,137],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-117","category-137","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10234"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10240,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10234\/revisions\/10240"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}