{"id":8705,"date":"2025-05-04T08:49:31","date_gmt":"2025-05-04T08:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/ieps\/?p=8705"},"modified":"2025-05-04T08:51:26","modified_gmt":"2025-05-04T08:51:26","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%84%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b6%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=8705","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u200e"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8705\" class=\"elementor elementor-8705\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8f7ea63 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8f7ea63\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1b6d96\" data-id=\"e1b6d96\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4781736 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4781736\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1b5e90\" data-id=\"e1b5e90\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e71dcf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e71dcf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><br><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 &#8221; \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062c \u0661 \u060c&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); color: var(--global--color-primary); font-size: var(--global--font-size-base);\">\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643&nbsp; \u0642\u0628\u0644 10 \u0645\u0627\u064a 2025 \u060c\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 15&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:hafsaoui_youcef@yahoo.com\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: rgb(17, 85, 204); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">hafsaoui_youcef@yahoo.com<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 &#8221; \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062c \u0661 \u060c&nbsp;\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=8705\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u200e<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6242,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[266,117,137],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8705","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-announcements-2","category-117","category-137","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8705"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8705\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8709,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8705\/revisions\/8709"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6242"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ieps.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}